Keir Starmer’s meeting with Donald Trump this week comes at a pivotal moment for the war in Ukraine and the future of NATO. As Europe seeks strong leadership to engage with Trump—who appears increasingly focused on demanding tribute from allies and fostering ties with Vladimir Putin—former British ambassador to the US, Sir Peter Westmacott, stated that this could be one of the “most consequential meetings of a British prime minister and president” since World War II.
Can the “special relationship” between the US and the UK help maintain transatlantic cooperation, or has the era of “America first” diminished these ties? Starmer has developed a rapport with Trump and aims to discuss raising defense spending and trade negotiations, but he must also contend with Trump’s tendencies to abandon European alliances in pursuit of a swift resolution with Russia.
As Thursday’s meeting unfolded, here are six key takeaways:
- A Warm Welcome with an Invitation from King Charles
Trump greeted Starmer amicably, asserting their good relationship and calling the US-UK bond “tremendous.” To mark the occasion, Starmer presented Trump with a letter from King Charles inviting him for a second state visit, which Starmer emphasized as unprecedented. Additionally, Starmer expressed appreciation for Trump’s efforts towards achieving peace in Ukraine, aiming to keep criticism of Trump’s previous diplomatic stances at bay. - Shifts in Trump’s Stance on Ukraine?
Following the meeting, Trump’s comments suggested a slight softening of his stance on Ukraine. He refrained from labeling Zelenskyy a “dictator” and acknowledged Ukrainian bravery. Moreover, Trump mentioned plans for a rare earth minerals deal with Zelenskyy, which he claimed would bolster US engagement in Ukraine’s security, albeit not in the manner European allies have anticipated. - Positive Signals on Trade and the Chagos Islands
Starmer detected optimism regarding the absence of harsh tariffs on UK-US trade, with Trump complimenting Starmer’s lobbying efforts. Trump indicated a potential trade deal that would eliminate the need for tariffs. He also expressed support for a plan that would see the UK cede control of the Chagos Islands to Mauritius, but with a long-term lease back to maintain control over a strategic airbase. - Appealing to Trump’s Financial Interests
Starmer committed to raising UK defense spending to 2.5% of GDP by 2027 and 3% by 2035, framing it as the largest sustained increase since the Cold War. This pledge is intended to persuade Trump to support a security guarantee for Ukraine that would deter Russian aggression. Starmer highlighted the importance of economic ties between the US and UK, emphasizing collaborative opportunity as a foundation for their ongoing partnership. - Starmer’s Diplomatic Balancing Act
Following Macron’s earlier visit, Starmer aimed to correct Trump’s misconception regarding European aid to Ukraine, clarifying that many contributions were grants rather than loans. While reinforcing the strength of the US-UK relationship, he also delivered subtle critiques on the current US administration, referencing the mixed opinions on Trump. Starmer’s approach aims to display strength while appealing to shared interests. - Zelenskyy Needs Allies Who Can Engage Trump
The tension between Zelenskyy and Trump was highlighted, particularly amid Trump’s demands for a rare earths deal. Reports suggest Trump nearly canceled a meeting with Zelenskyy until Macron intervened. As the situation in Ukraine remains precarious, Zelenskyy may find support in European leaders like Starmer, who are working to advocate for Ukraine during uncertain times.
Overall, Starmer’s efforts to engage with Trump signal the importance of maintaining strong UK-US relations during a time of geopolitical tension and uncertainty regarding Ukraine’s future.
Credit: The Guardian
